Monday, June 25, 2007

சவுதி முட்டாவா மீதான விசாரணை தள்ளிவைக்கப்பட்டது

சவுதி அரேபிய முட்டாவா போலீஸ் மீதான விசாரணை தள்ளிவைக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது.

நல்லது செய்யபோய், முட்டாவால் கொல்லப்பட்ட ஓய்வுபெற்ற பார்டர் போலீஸ்காரரின் நிலை உண்மையிலெயே பரிதாபத்துக்குரியது.

Trial of Saudi religious police delayed
By DONNA ABU-NASR, Associated Press Writer
Sat Jun 23, 5:29 PM ET


RIYADH, Saudi Arabia - A judge Saturday postponed the trial of three members of Saudi Arabia's religious police involving the death of a man in detention — an unprecedented case against a powerful force long resented for intimidating people.

Ahmed al-Bulaiwi, a retired border patrol guard in his early 50s, died in custody shortly after his June 1 arrest for being alone with a woman who was not a relative — an act considered an offense in the kingdom.

"He went into custody a healthy man. He got out in a funeral procession," his cousin, Audah al-Bulaiwi, told The Associated Press by phone from the northern city of Tabuk, where the trial was to take place.

Al-Bulaiwi's death — and the case of a second man who died in custody — have provoked a public outcry, with almost daily coverage in government-guided newspapers and commentaries calling for reform of the Commission for the Propagation of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice.

The commission employs a police force to enforce the kingdom's strict Islamic lifestyle, patrolling public places to ensure women are covered, the sexes don't mingle, shops close five times a day for Muslim prayers and men go to the mosque and worship.

Audah al-Bulaiwi, who is representing the family in court, said the trial was postponed because the documents he presented to the judge were incomplete. The judge did not set a new date for the trial, but assured the family the delay was only procedural, he said.

A statement by the governorate of Tabuk did not say how long the trial would last, what the charges against the men were or what punishment they would face if found guilty.

The police became suspicious of Ahmed al-Bulaiwi after they observed the woman getting into his car near an amusement park, according to accounts published by the local media. Under the kingdom's rules, a woman cannot drive, and can only go out in public with her father, brother, son or husband.

An investigation showed that al-Bulaiwi, who supplemented his pension by working as a driver, was asked by the family of the woman, who was in her 50s, to drive her home, according to press reports.

The Tabuk governorate said al-Bulaiwi died as a result of a severe drop in blood pressure and failure of the respiratory system.

Authorities are also investigating the death of Sulaiman al-Huraisi last month while in custody of the religious police. The force had raided his house in Riyadh because they suspected he had alcohol — illegal in Saudi Arabia.

In a third case, a Saudi woman has filed a lawsuit against the commission, claiming she was mistreated by a member of the religious police in 2004 because her abaya — the black cloak all women must wear in public — was not conservative enough. A hearing is set for July 2.

The cases "will end the sacredness surrounding the commission and will pave the way for its reform," said Abdul-Rahman al-Lahem, a human rights activist and lawyer.

Meanwhile, members of the appointed Consultative Council, the closest entity Saudi Arabia has to a parliament, have rejected proposals to build more commission centers in the kingdom or give its members a 20 percent salary raise. While the council's actions are not binding, they reflect a general desire to curb the religious police's power.

Member of the force, informally known as the muttawa, don't wear uniforms, but are recognizable by their long beards and shorter robes than those normally worn by Saudi men. They also shun the black cord that holds men's headdress down.

While many Saudis say they support the idea of having the commission because its mandate is based on several verses in the Quran, they also say its members exploit their broad mandate to interfere in tiniest details of people's lives.

In 2002, a wave of anti-commission writings was triggered by eyewitness accounts suggesting the muttawa caused several deaths by stopping a group of schoolgirls from fleeing a school fire because they were not covered in their abayas.

A government investigation disputed the witnesses' accounts and found that the 15 girls who perished were trampled to death on the school's stairs. The criticism died down after the investigation.

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